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Welding Methods Overview

Welding is a process of joining two or more similar or dissimilar materials, with or without the application of heat, pressure, electricity or friction.

Basically in fabrication industries, we majorly use 4 Main Welding Processes which are as follows:

GTAW - Gas Tungsten Arc Welding

Also known as TIG welding, it uses a non-consumable tungsten electrode. Known for precision and high-quality welds, especially in aerospace and piping industries.

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GMAW - Gas Metal Arc Welding

Commonly called MIG welding, it uses a consumable wire electrode. Fast and suitable for production environments, especially for welding steel and aluminum.

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SMAW - Shielded Metal Arc Welding

Often referred to as stick welding, it is versatile and used in construction, maintenance, and repair due to its portability and simplicity.

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FCAW - Flux-Cored Arc Welding

A semi-automatic or automatic welding process using a tubular flux-cored wire. Excellent for outdoor welding and thick materials.

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Welding Defects

Understand the most common welding defects such as porosity, cracks, incomplete fusion, and learn how to avoid them in practical applications.

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